Bir toplumda kamu d\u00fczeninin sa\u011flanmas\u0131, insanlar\u0131n huzur ve g\u00fcven i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fayabilmesi i\u00e7in kanunlar, kurallar ve cezalar vard\u0131r.
Peki, cezalar ger\u00e7ekten cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 m\u0131?
Cezalar do\u011fru, zaman\u0131nda ve herkese e\u015fit uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda elbette cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nsan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda mutlaka bir yapt\u0131r\u0131mla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilirse, o yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapmadan \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr.
Ancak ya\u015fananlara bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bir\u00e7ok konuda cezalar\u0131n yeterince cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.
Trafik magandalar\u0131, alkoll\u00fc ara\u00e7 kullananlar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 h\u0131z yapanlar, doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k, h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, \u015fiddet, \u00e7evreyi kirletme ve daha bir\u00e7ok su\u00e7 ve kural ihlali devam ediyor.
Demek ki sadece \u201cceza var\u201d demek yetmiyor.
Ayn\u0131 su\u00e7u veya ihlali defalarca yapan ki\u015fiye s\u00fcrekli ayn\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulan\u0131yorsa, burada cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yeniden sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Tekrar eden ihlaller kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar daha etkili olmal\u0131d\u0131r.
Ancak mesele yaln\u0131zca cezalar\u0131 art\u0131rmak da de\u011fildir.
TOPLUMSAL B\u0130L\u0130N\u00c7 OLMADAN CEZA YETMEZ
Bir toplum, yaln\u0131zca cezalarla d\u00fczene sokulamaz.
Her soka\u011f\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na polis, her k\u00f6\u015feye zab\u0131ta, her insan\u0131n arkas\u0131na bir g\u00f6revli koyamay\u0131z.
Yere \u00e7\u00f6p atmamak i\u00e7in ceza korkusuna, trafikte kurallara uymak i\u00e7in kameraya, ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n hakk\u0131na sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in polise ihtiya\u00e7 duymamal\u0131y\u0131z.
\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ger\u00e7ek medeniyet, kimse g\u00f6rmedi\u011finde de do\u011fru olan\u0131 yapabilmektir.
Kom\u015fumuzun huzurunu kendi huzurumuz, ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n hakk\u0131n\u0131 kendi hakk\u0131m\u0131z, kamu mal\u0131n\u0131 kendi mal\u0131m\u0131z gibi korumay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek zorunday\u0131z.
Unutmayal\u0131m:
Toplum dedi\u011fimiz \u015fey ba\u015fkalar\u0131 de\u011fildir.
Toplum; sensin, benim, hepimiziz.
S\u00fcrekli devletten, belediyeden, polisten ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm beklerken \u00f6nce kendimize de \u015fu soruyu sormal\u0131y\u0131z:
\u201cBen \u00fczerime d\u00fc\u015feni yap\u0131yor muyum?\u201d
Cezalar elbette cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmal\u0131 ve kurallar istisnas\u0131z herkese uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
Ama korktu\u011fumuz i\u00e7in de\u011fil, do\u011fru oldu\u011funa inand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in kurallara uyabildi\u011fimiz g\u00fcn ger\u00e7ek toplumsal d\u00fczeni sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oluruz.
\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc toplum, cezan\u0131n \u00e7ok oldu\u011fu toplum de\u011fil; cezaya ihtiya\u00e7 duyulacak davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n az oldu\u011fu toplumdur.
\u015eerif Akar\u00e7e\u015fme – KU\u015eA HABER<\/p>\n